Caring For Your Dog's Teeth
Why is
dental care so important?
Poor dental care will
cause gingivitis & left
untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis. Infection and
inflammation spreads from the gums (gingiva) to the ligaments and bone that
support the teeth. Loss of support causes the teeth to become loose and
eventually fall out.
Unhealthy
teeth & gums have greater impact on the body than just causing bad breath,
pain & infection. As the gums have a rich blood supply, bacteria is readily
transported to other organs (such as the liver, kidneys etc.) in the body
causing damage & even organ failure.
Signs of dental problems:
-
Bad breath
(halitosis)
- Red
or swollen gums, especially along the gum line
-
Drooling
-
Gums which bleed easily, especially when touched
-
Receding gumline
-
Difficulty or reluctance to eat
How to prevent dental problems:
- Regular visits to your
vet, which will include an oral examination.
- Daily care of your
dog's teeth at home.
- Regularly check your
dog's mouth for any signs of dental problems. If you notice any of the
symptoms above, seek veterinary attention immediately.
- Avoid
feeding an exclusive diet of canned food.
How do I care for my dog's teeth?
There are several ways to
care for your dog's teeth at home.
-
Regularly brushing your dog's teeth. This will need to be done with a
special 'dog' toothbrush & toothpaste. Never use human toothpaste on
animals.
-
You can purchase special diets which are designed to
reduce plaque & tartar formation. One such food is Hills T/D which can
be purchased through your veterinarian.
- Regularly provide
your dog with large, meaty bones or dog chews to gnaw on.
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